在雅思口語PART 2的考試過程中，中國考生最缺什么？1. 想法；2. 詞匯。
確實(shí)，想法和詞匯是很多考生雅思口語的癥結(jié)所在。很多情況下，大家的反映是有了想法不知道怎么說，或者就是雅思詞匯刷了好多遍，但是一看到話題就完全沒有想法了。能夠在描述話題的時(shí)候又有想法又能有相應(yīng)的詞匯，這是很多考生夢寐以求的超能力。本文中，朗閣海外考試研究中心的專家想通過聯(lián)系聽力場景，來幫助大家更快地構(gòu)思雅思口語話題觀點(diǎn)，并且通過聯(lián)系具體的場景詞匯，讓考生能夠進(jìn)行話題的具體構(gòu)思和表達(dá)。
雅思聽力場景眾多，有旅游、健康、求職、租房、圖書館、授課、環(huán)保等各大場景。在聽力備考過程中，場景詞匯尤為重要，它能夠讓大家了解雅思聽力考試的大方向，并且在真實(shí)的話題中能夠幫助大家進(jìn)行一定的答案預(yù)測，相信大家對于聽力詞匯一定是全力以赴，牢記在心的。
那這些熟記于心的單詞只對聽力有用嗎？其實(shí)不然。如果大家注意到2015年的雅思口語考試，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)雅思口語Part 2場景和雅思聽力場景有著高度的重合。
Describe a short distance trip that you would like to go again. （旅游類話題）
Describe an activity that keeps you healthy. （健康類話題）
Describe an important job in your country. （職業(yè)類話題）
......
很多時(shí)候，大家不妨把自己牢記于心的聽力場景和詞匯用到口語中，這樣就不用擔(dān)心沒想法沒詞匯了。朗閣海外考試研究中心的專家將以旅游場景為例，向大家展示旅游場景和詞匯在雅思口語話題中的運(yùn)用。
Describe a short distance trip that you would like to go again
Where did you go?
When was that?
What did you do during the trip?
And explain why you would like to go again.
從話題的關(guān)鍵——short distance trip, 我們可以很快判斷出這是口語中典型的旅游場景話題。大家可以立刻聯(lián)想聽力中的旅游場景，你還記得嗎？
目的地
deserts 沙漠
wetlands 沼澤地
tropical rain forests 熱帶雨林
resorts 勝地
coastal areas 沿海地區(qū)
...
口語答案：The place that I have been to is called Qingdao. It is a coastal city which is located in the southeastern part of Shandong Province in our country. It is a famous summer resort for people in our country.
交通工具
public transport 公共交通
private transport 私人交通
car, airplane, ferry 渡船
underground/subway/tube/Metro 地鐵
river cruise 巡游
...
口語答案：Qingdao is not far away from my hometown. Almost spending four hours by train, we are able to reach there. In terms of traveling around the city, we mainly take the public transport which turns out to be very convenient.
景點(diǎn)
fountain 泉水
beaches 海灘
castle 城堡
museum 博物館
art gallery 畫廊
...
口語答案：There are loads of tourist attractions there. The most popular one is the beach, which is the paradise for people to enjoy the seascape. Moreover, it is not crowed at all as compared with the seaside places in other parts of China. Also, there is a marine museum. It is real worth visiting.
活動(dòng)
diving 潛水
surfing 沖浪
swimming 游泳
skiing 滑雪
cycling 騎行
...
口語答案：We spent five days there. We mainly experienced some activities that we have not tried yet. Particularly, I want to mention diving. It is a real exciting activity there. I real enjoyed the undersea scenery which I saw when I was in the sea. It was a totally different feeling.
攜帶物品
beach towel 大浴巾
telescopes 望遠(yuǎn)鏡
walking boots 步行靴
sunscreen 太陽鏡
torch 手電筒
...
口語答案：For the first time, I haven’t got to know enough information about the city. Through this experience, I got to know that if I would go there again, things like beach towel, telescopes and sunscreen are necessary. It can add more interest to the trip.
根據(jù)旅游場景的目的地、景點(diǎn)、交通和活動(dòng)等具體的場景要素和詞匯，我們不再需要糾結(jié)于要說什么，根據(jù)場景的要素，我們很快就能夠構(gòu)造話題的大方向。根據(jù)場景的詞匯進(jìn)行話題發(fā)展，整個(gè)話題的構(gòu)造就不再是問題了。
由上面的內(nèi)容，我們可以得到這樣的完整描述：
The place that I have been to is called Qingdao. It is a coastal city which is located in the southeastern part of Shandong Province in our country. It is a famous summer resort for people in our country.
Qingdao is the one that is not far away from my hometown. Almost spending four hours by train, we are able to reach there. In terms of traveling around the city, we mainly take the public transport which turns out to be very convenient.
There are loads of tourist attractions there. The most popular one is the beach, which is the paradise for people to enjoy the seascape. Through this experience, I got to know that if I would go there again, things like beach towel, telescopes and sunscreen are necessary. It can add more interest to the trip. Moreover, it is not crowed at all as compared with the seaside places in other parts of China. Also, there is a marine museum. It is real worth visiting.
We spent five days there. We mainly experienced some activities that we have not tried yet. Particularly, I want to mention diving. It is a real exciting activity there. I real enjoyed the undersea scenery which I saw when I was in the sea. It was a totally different feeling.
I want to go to the city again if I got the chance. For the first time, I haven’t covered enough places. I heard from my friends that there are other tourist attractions there like the Mount Lao, which was extremely beautiful in winter. So, I plan to go there again this winter to enjoy the wholly different scenery.
除了旅游類場景外，雅思聽力還有很多其他場景，很多也都適用于雅思口語話題。大家不妨再整理一下手中的聽力場景要素和詞匯，把它們與口語話題結(jié)合。這樣可以減少大家對于話題內(nèi)容的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間，并且表達(dá)的時(shí)候有助于流利度的提高。
